[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sines.sk\/ako-su-na-tom-autonomne-auta\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sines.sk\/ako-su-na-tom-autonomne-auta\/","headline":"Ako s\u00fa na tom auton\u00f3mne aut\u00e1?","name":"Ako s\u00fa na tom auton\u00f3mne aut\u00e1?","description":"Automobilky sa u\u017e nieko\u013eko rokov predbiehaj\u00fa v\u00a0tom, ktor\u00e1 sk\u00f4r pr\u00edde s\u00a0prevratn\u00fdm, plne samostatne jazdiacim, automobilom. Ve\u013emi dobre toti\u017eto vedia, \u017ee od tejto vymo\u017eenosti nie sme tak \u010faleko. Odborn\u00edci tvrdia, \u017ee u\u017e ani nie o\u00a010 rokov bud\u00fa nimi cesty zaplnen\u00e9. No proces, ktor\u00fdm sa do tejto f\u00e1zy dopravy treba dosta\u0165, nie je ani z\u010faleka tak\u00fd jednoduch\u00fd. […]","datePublished":"2019-11-12","dateModified":"2019-11-12","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sines.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.sines.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a4f7f6499f3b2a0764d0773f1f5d74780987cfbea7e736c0e74f6185bb257971?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a4f7f6499f3b2a0764d0773f1f5d74780987cfbea7e736c0e74f6185bb257971?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sines.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sines.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a308315_w16851_t1574442046.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sines.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a308315_w16851_t1574442046.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sines.sk\/ako-su-na-tom-autonomne-auta\/","about":["Auto"],"wordCount":423,"articleBody":"Automobilky sa u\u017e nieko\u013eko rokov predbiehaj\u00fa v\u00a0tom, ktor\u00e1 sk\u00f4r pr\u00edde s\u00a0prevratn\u00fdm, plne samostatne jazdiacim, automobilom. Ve\u013emi dobre toti\u017eto vedia, \u017ee od tejto vymo\u017eenosti nie sme tak \u010faleko. Odborn\u00edci tvrdia, \u017ee u\u017e ani nie o\u00a010 rokov bud\u00fa nimi cesty zaplnen\u00e9. No proces, ktor\u00fdm sa do tejto f\u00e1zy dopravy treba dosta\u0165, nie je ani z\u010faleka tak\u00fd jednoduch\u00fd. Okrem kopy zlo\u017eit\u00fdch technick\u00fdch inov\u00e1ci\u00ed, s\u00fa tu aj r\u00f4zne spolo\u010densk\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a\u00a0najm\u00e4 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 opatrenia, bez ktor\u00fdch sa na dia\u013enice jednoducho nedostan\u00fa, \u010di chceme, alebo nie.\tSp\u00f4soby hodnotenia\u010co rob\u00ed samo jazdiace auto, skuto\u010dne auton\u00f3mnym? Existuje nieko\u013eko r\u00f4znych stupn\u00edc ozna\u010den\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 ur\u010duj\u00fa ak\u00fa schopnos\u0165 nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho riadenia ma\u0161ina m\u00e1, no v\u0161eobecne sa pou\u017e\u00edva t\u00e1 od Spolo\u010dnosti Automobilov\u00fdch in\u017einierov (Society of Automotive Engineers \u2013 SAE). Publikovali ju v\u00a0roku 2014, a\u00a0obsahuje 6 defin\u00edci\u00ed levelu autopilota.\u00darove\u0148 0 je to absol\u00fatne minimum, kontrolu m\u00e1 v\u00a0podstate vodi\u010d, pilot m\u00f4\u017ee akur\u00e1t tak varova\u0165. Pri 1 u\u017e umel\u00e1 inteligencia zasahuje viac \u2013 kontroluje r\u00fdchlos\u0165, alebo parkuje. Do 2 a\u00a03 patria niektor\u00e9 Tesly a\u00a0luxusn\u00e9 aut\u00e1, vodi\u010d by mal sledova\u0165 chod, v lep\u0161\u00edch verzi\u00e1ch u\u017e nemus\u00ed, no v\u017edy by mal by\u0165 pripraven\u00fd zasiahnu\u0165. 4 je u\u017e inteligentn\u00e9 vozidlo, cestuj\u00faci nemus\u00ed ani sedie\u0165 vpredu, av\u0161ak je obmedzen\u00e9 len na niektor\u00e9 prostredia. Level 5 je plne robotick\u00fd stroj, bez potreby \u013eudsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1sahu a\u00a0v\u00a0\u013eubovo\u013enom ter\u00e9ne.Nane\u0161\u0165astie, sk\u00fa\u0161obn\u00e1 verzia t\u00fdchto strojov u\u017e mala svoje \u0165a\u017ekosti.\u00a0 Po\u010das testovania firmy Uber v\u00a0skuto\u010dnom ter\u00e9ne do\u0161lo k\u00a0nehode a\u00a0tragickej smrti cyklistky. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 potom na \u010das upustila od experiment\u00e1lneho jazdenia na verejnosti, no cel\u00e1 kopa \u010fal\u0161\u00edch korpor\u00e1ci\u00ed ich \u201etam vonku\u201c m\u00e1 st\u00e1le.Ned\u00e1 sa poprie\u0165, \u017ee tak\u00e1to zmena so sebou prin\u00e1\u0161a v\u00fdhody. Odhaduje sa zn\u00ed\u017eenie nehodovosti, sp\u00f4sobenej poru\u0161ovan\u00edm predpisov \u010di pod vplyvom omamn\u00fdch l\u00e1tok. To \u010do v\u0161ak najviac znepokojuje niektor\u00fdch vodi\u010dov (ale aj in\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov cestnej prem\u00e1vky), je ako bude po\u010d\u00edta\u010d reagova\u0165 v\u00a0situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch, kde je ur\u010dit\u00e1 kol\u00edzia nevyhnutn\u00e1. \u010ci sa rozhodne narazi\u0165 do objektu, napr\u00edklad \u010dloveka, ktor\u00fd pred n\u00edm stoj\u00ed, alebo oto\u010d\u00ed volant, z\u00edde z\u00a0vozovky a\u00a0naopak ohroz\u00ed jazda vo vn\u00fatri. Na tak\u00fdchto a podobn\u00fdch ot\u00e1zkach stoj\u00ed bud\u00facnos\u0165 auton\u00f3mnych automobilov.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ako s\u00fa na tom auton\u00f3mne aut\u00e1?","item":"https:\/\/www.sines.sk\/ako-su-na-tom-autonomne-auta\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]